Mathematics
Fermats Last Theorem
The quest to determine if Fermat's Last Theorem, stated in the 1600s, was correct lasted 400 years and countless moments of frustration. The mathematician who discovered the proof took an obscene amount of time to discover it. The book describing the problem and how many people were involved in the solution was very good.
Game Theory
Winning starts with knowing what game you're playing. Game theory is a fascinating concept, and the prisoner's dilemma is one of the most important "case studies. " Understanding mathematical optimal strategies is essential for understanding how the world works.
- “When you see a good move, look for a better one.” ― Emanuel Lasker.